How the digital economy transforms insurance
In a time marked by rapid technological progress and the widespread use of digital platforms, the insurance industry is at a critical point. The sigma report on "The economics of digitalisation in insurance: new risks, new solutions and new efficiencies" from the Swiss Re Institute highlights the numerous opportunities for reshaping the insurance landscape through digital transformation.
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Read the outside-in view on the sigma by Ronald van Loon, best-selling author, consultant, founder and CEO of Intelligent World, a global tech event educational marketplace of global thought leaders, analysts & influencers.
The Global Landscape of Digital Transformation
Despite the revolutionary impact of digital technologies on various sectors, the anticipated surge in global productivity metrics has been somewhat elusive. However, nations like South Korea, Sweden, Finland, and the United States are leading the way in digital transformation according to the Swiss Re Institute's Country Digitalisation Index. Additionally, emerging markets are also making significant progress, creating opportunities for innovation and technological adoption.
While traditional economic indicators like Gross Domestic Product (GDP) may not capture the full extent of the transformative advantages brought by digitalisation, it is important to recognise that the digital economy presents numerous untapped prospects for businesses, including those in the insurance industry.
The Multifaceted Impact of Digitalisation on Insurance
Risk Pools and Cybersecurity
The insurance industry has been significantly affected by the digitalisation era, particularly through the emergence of new risk pools. With the global economy becoming more digitised and interconnected, cyber threats are on the rise. This heightened vulnerability and the increasing importance of intangible assets, like customer data, call for innovative insurance solutions. Insurers now have a unique opportunity to provide specialised coverage for these emerging risk categories, strengthening the rapidly growing digital infrastructure.
Data-Driven Risk Assessment and Mitigation
New technologies like wearable devices, telematics, and data analytics are transforming the way we assess risks. Wearables provide continuous health data that enables insurance companies to make more informed decisions about healthcare funding. Additionally, digital technologies play a crucial role in minimising risks in industries such as transportation, industrial operations, and healthcare. By integrating sensor technologies and intelligent applications, potential hazards can be significantly reduced.
The Sharing Economy and Coverage Innovation
The rise of the sharing economy, with popular platforms like Uber and Airbnb, has created a growing need for innovative insurance solutions. These platforms rely on intangible assets like their brand reputation, and create changes to insurance protections needs because there is a shift of operational risks. To fill the gap insurers created for example usage-based insurance plans that offer commercial cover during the time that a private home is rented. Since personal insurance lines typically exclude cover for commercial usage of homes, this necessitates insurers to a shift in business mix from personal to commercial lines.
Synergies with InsurTech Startups
Traditional insurance companies are recognising the value of partnering with InsurTech startups to create mutually beneficial relationships. By combining their vast experience and customer base, established insurers can benefit from the cutting-edge technological solutions and innovative approaches that InsurTech firms bring. Recent data from the Swiss Re Institute highlights a growing trend among traditional insurers to invest in InsurTech startups, especially those that specialise in optimising distribution channels.
Disclaimer
Disclaimer
Please note that the assessments and opinions expressed above are Ronald's personal assessments and opinions and should not be taken to reflect Swiss Re's position on any issue. Further, Swiss Re disclaims any and all liability arising from Antonio's contribution to this article.