Protecting the world’s second biggest coral reef with an innovative parametric solution
The challenge
The total economic value of the world’s reefs is estimated to be USD 9.9 trillion. Research has shown that there is a connection between a healthy coral reef and a region's ability to sustain itself economically. Furthermore, healthy coral reefs also provide protection against disasters and erosion.
Mexico has regular hurricanes that severely impact the beaches and coral reefs. The state of Quintana Roo’s economy is highly dependent on the health of the Mesoamerican coral reef and the related tourism income. Both private and public sector were looking for a more reliable source of funding to support repair work from regular storm damage.
The solution
Swiss Re developed the initial solution, which insures a stretch of the reef and adjacent beaches along the Yucatan Peninsula, in collaboration with The Nature Conservancy and the State Government of Quintana Roo.
As part of a public-private partnership, the Coastal Zone Management Trust (CZMT) was established to take out the insurance policy and continuously maintain the coral reef.
The cover is triggered by wind speed within a pre-defined area. A payout is used by the CZMT to help fund the ‘Reef Brigades‘ – a team of local divers, marine biologists, and others who collect and mend the broken coral. Swiss Re Foundation provided a grant that supported the creation of the Reef Brigades.